You Again? All You Need Is Love

1967 single past the Beatles

1967 single by the Beatles

"All You Need Is Beloved"
All You Need Is Love (Beatles single - cover art).jpg

US flick sleeve

Single past the Beatles
B-side "Baby, You're a Rich Man"
Released 7 July 1967
Recorded 14, xix, 23–26 June 1967
Studio Olympic Sound and EMI, London
Genre Popular,[one] psychedelia[2] [iii]
Length 3:57
Label Parlophone, Capitol
Songwriter(southward) Lennon–McCartney
Producer(s) George Martin
The Beatles singles chronology
"Strawberry Fields Forever" / "Penny Lane"
(1967)
"All You Need Is Dearest"
(1967)
"Hello, Goodbye"
(1967)
Alternative cover
Italian picture sleeve, showing the Beatles in advance promotion for the Our World broadcast

Italian moving-picture show sleeve, showing the Beatles in advance promotion for the Our World broadcast

"All You Need Is Love" is a song by the English stone band the Beatles that was released as a not-album unmarried in July 1967. It was written by John Lennon[4] and credited to the Lennon–McCartney partnership. The song was United kingdom of great britain and northern ireland's contribution to Our World, the first alive global television link, for which the band were filmed performing information technology at EMI Studios in London on 25 June. The programme was broadcast via satellite and seen by an audience of over 400 million in 25 countries. Lennon's lyrics were deliberately simplistic, to permit for the show's international audience, and captured the utopian ethics associated with the Summer of Love. The unmarried topped sales charts in Britain, the United states of america and many other countries, and became an anthem for the counterculture's embrace of flower power philosophy.

Our World coincided with the height of the Beatles' popularity and influence, following the release of their album Sgt. Pepper'south Lonely Hearts Lodge Band. Rather than perform the song entirely live, the grouping played to a pre-recorded backing rails. With an orchestral arrangement by George Martin, the song begins with a portion of the French national canticle and ends with musical quotations from works such as Glenn Miller's "In the Mood", "Greensleeves", Bach's Invention No. 8 in F major, and the Beatles' 1963 hitting "She Loves You". Calculation to the circulate'south festive atmosphere, the studio was adorned with signs and streamers, and filled with guests dressed in psychedelic attire, including members of the Rolling Stones, the Who and the Minor Faces. Brian Epstein, the Beatles' manager, described the functioning equally the band'due south "finest" moment.[5]

"All You Need Is Love" was later included on the U.s.a. Magical Mystery Tour album and served every bit the moral for the Beatles' 1968 animated moving-picture show Yellow Submarine. Originally broadcast in blackness-and-white, the Our World performance was colourised for inclusion in the Beatles' 1995 Anthology documentary series. While the song remains synonymous with the 1967 Summer of Dearest ethos and provided the foundation for Lennon's legacy equally a humanitarian, numerous critics constitute the message naive in retrospect, particularly during the 1980s. Since 2009, Global Beatles Twenty-four hours, an international celebration of the Beatles' music and social message, takes place on 25 June each year in tribute to their Our World performance.

Background and inspiration [edit]

On 18 May 1967, the Beatles signed a contract to appear every bit Britain's representatives on Our World, which was to be circulate live internationally, via satellite, on 25 June.[4] The Beatles were asked to provide a song with a bulletin that could be hands understood by anybody,[7] and using "basic English language" terms.[viii] The band undertook the consignment at a fourth dimension when they were because making a tv special, Magical Mystery Bout,[9] and working on songs for the animated motion-picture show Yellow Submarine, for which they were contractually obliged to United Artists to supply four new recordings.[10] "All You lot Demand Is Love" was selected for Our World for its gimmicky social significance over the Paul McCartney-written "Your Female parent Should Know".[eleven] [nb 1] In a statement to Melody Maker mag, Brian Epstein, the band's managing director, said of "All You Need Is Dearest": "It was an inspired song and they really wanted to requite the world a message. The overnice matter most it is that it cannot be misinterpreted. It is a articulate message saying that love is everything."[13] [14]

John Lennon later attributed the song's elementary lyrical statements to his liking of slogans and television receiver advertising.[15] He likened the song to a propaganda piece,[16] calculation: "I'm a revolutionary artist. My art is dedicated to modify."[15] Author Mark Hertsgaard views information technology as the Beatles' "nearly political song yet" up to 1967 and the origins of Lennon's posthumous standing as a "humanitarian hero".[17] The song's advocacy of the all-importance of dearest followed Lennon's introduction of the idea in his lyrics to "The Word" in 1965[18] [19] and George Harrison'due south declaration in "Within Yous Without You", from the band's recently released Sgt. Pepper's Alone Hearts Club Band album, that "With our beloved, we could salvage the globe".[20] [21]

The Beatles were unimpressed when Epstein first told them that he had arranged for their advent on Our World, and they delayed choosing a vocal for the circulate.[22] In their interviews for The Beatles Album in the 1990s, McCartney and Harrison say they were unsure whether "All You Need Is Love" was written for Our World, while Ringo Starr and George Martin, the Beatles' producer, state that it was.[23] McCartney said: "It was certainly tailored to [the broadcast] once we had it. But I've got a feeling it was simply one of John's songs that was coming anyway."[24] In McCartney'south recollection, the song was entirely Lennon's, with Harrison, Starr and his ain contributions confined to "advertising-libs" at the end of the recording.[25]

Composition and musical construction [edit]

Main portion [edit]

"All You Need Is Love" contains an asymmetric time signature and complex changes.[26] Musicologist Russell Reising writes that, although the song represents the superlative of the Beatles' overtly psychedelic stage, the alter in metre during the verses is the sole example of the experimental aspect that typifies the band's piece of work in that genre.[2] The main verse design contains a total of 29 beats, split into two vii
4
measures, a single bar of eight
4
, followed by a one bar return of 7
iv
before repeating the pattern. The chorus, however, maintains a steady iv
4
crush with the exception of the last bar of vi
4
(on the lyric "love is all you need"). The prominent cello line draws attention to this divergence from pop-single normality, although it was non the first time that the Beatles had experimented with varied metre within a single vocal: "Love You To" and "She Said She Said" were earlier examples.[27]

The vocal is in the key of G and the verse opens (on "There's nothing you can do") with a G chord and D tune notation, the chords shifting in a I–Five–vi chord progression while the bass simultaneously moves from the tonic (G) note to the root note of the relative pocket-size (E minor), via an F ,[28] supporting a first inversion D chord. After the verse "larn how to play the game, information technology's like shooting fish in a barrel", the bass alters the prolonged V (D) chord with F , Eastward, C and B notes.[29] The song includes a dramatic apply of a dominant or V chord (here D) on "It'due south easy."[30] The "Love, love, love" chant involves chords in a I–Five7–6 shift (G–D–Em)[31] and simultaneous descending B, A, G notes with the concluding G notation corresponding not to the tonic G chord, just acting as the 3rd of the E minor chord; this likewise introducing the Due east note of the Em chord every bit a 6th of the tonic G scale. Supporting the same melody note with different and unexpected chords has been termed a characteristic Beatles technique.[32]

According to Reising, the lyrics advance the Beatles' anti-materialistic message and are an "anthemic tribute" to universal love in which "nothing is tempered or modulated".[33] He says that Lennon favours words such every bit "zero", "no one", "nowhere" and "all", thereby presenting a serial of "extreme statements" that conclude with "the final reversals of 'All yous need is beloved' and 'Dearest is all you need'".[2]

Quotations and coda [edit]

On the Beatles' recording, the song starts with the first few bars of the French national canticle, "La Marseillaise", and contains elements from other musical works, such as Glenn Miller's 1939 hit "In the Mood". This utilise of musical quotations follows an approach first adopted by the Beatles in Harrison's composition "It's All Too Much",[34] which similarly reflects the ideology behind the hippie motility during the 1967 Summertime of Honey.[35] George Martin recalled that in "All You Demand Is Dear" "the boys ... wanted to freak out at the cease, and just get mad".[36] During the long coda, elements of other musical works can be heard, including "Greensleeves", Invention No. 8 in F major (BWV 779) by J. Southward. Bach, "In the Mood", and the Beatles' ain songs "She Loves Yous" and "Yesterday".[37] The get-go of these 3 pieces had been included in the arrangement past Martin, while "She Loves Y'all" and "Yesterday" were the result of improvisation past Lennon during rehearsals.[38] [nb two]

Similar musicologist Alan Pollack, Kenneth Womack views the "She Loves You" refrain as serving a similar purpose to the wax models of the Beatles depicted on the cover of Sgt. Pepper, abreast the real-life band members, and therefore a further case of the group distancing themselves from their by.[40] In his book Rock, Counterculture and the Avant-garde, author Doyle Greene describes the combination of the "Love is all you lot need" refrain, "She Loves You" reprise, and orchestral quotations from Bach and Miller as "a joyous, collective anarchy signifying the utopian dreams of the counterculture topped off with a postmodern fanfare".[41]

Recording [edit]

Backing track [edit]

The Beatles began recording the backing track for the song at Olympic Sound Studios in Barnes, south-due west London, on 14 June 1967.[iv] [42] The producers of Our World were initially unhappy about the use of a backing rail for the broadcast, just Martin insisted, saying, "nosotros can't just go in front of 350 million people without some work".[38] The initial line-upwardly was Lennon on harpsichord, McCartney on double bass with a bow, Harrison on violin – three instruments that were unfamiliar to the musicians[43] – while Starr played drums.[44] The band recorded 33 takes, earlier choosing the tenth have as the best. This functioning was transferred onto a new 4-rail record, with the four instruments mixed into 1 track.[44] The engineers at Olympic thought the Beatles displayed a surprising lack of care during this procedure,[4] a sign, co-ordinate to writer Ian MacDonald, of the grouping's new preference for randomness in contrast to the high production standards of Sgt. Pepper.[45]

From nineteen June, working at Studio two in EMI Studios (now Abbey Road Studios),[46] the Beatles recorded overdubs including piano (played by Martin), banjo, guitar and some vocal parts.[38] Among the latter were the "Beloved, love, love" refrains, and a Lennon vocal over the song's choruses.[47] On 23 June, the ring began rehearsing the vocal with an orchestra, whose playing was also added to the backing track.[46] On 24 June, the twenty-four hours before the broadcast, the Beatles decided that the song would be their next single.[46] Late that morning, a press telephone call was held at EMI Studios, attended by over 100 journalists and photographers, followed by further rehearsals and recording.[46] Publicity photos were taken during the press call and rehearsals, and a BBC television coiffure blocked the camera angles required for the live performance.[47] Equally part of this pre-broadcast promotion, the Beatles posed in a yard beside the studio edifice, wearing boards that together spelt out "All Yous Need Is Dear"[48] and approximations of the song title in iii other languages.[49] [nb 3]

Live broadcast [edit]

There was a tremendous feeling that [the Beatles] really did believe all this, and they'd very consciously written an anthemic piece that could be understood worldwide. This was the first time Television receiver had been beamed to then many countries, and obviously most of the listeners wouldn't be English language speakers. They wrote something really, really basic, and yet withal got the countercultural message across.[52]

– Barry Miles, 2007

The Our World broadcast took place in the wake of the Arab–Israeli Six-Day War and, for the Beatles, amongst the public furore caused by McCartney's admission that he had taken LSD.[53] On 25 June, the live transmission cutting to EMI Studios at 8:54 pm London time, about 40 seconds before than expected. Martin and engineer Geoff Emerick were drinking scotch whisky to calm their fretfulness for the task of mixing the sound for a live worldwide broadcast, and had to scramble the bottle and glasses beneath the mixing desk when they were told they were about to continue air.[five] [38]

The Beatles (except for Starr, behind his drum kit) were seated on high stools, accompanied by a thirteen-piece orchestra. The band were surrounded past friends and acquaintances seated on the floor, who sang along with the refrain during the fade-out. These guests included Mick Jagger, Eric Clapton, Marianne Faithfull, Keith Richards, Keith Moon, Graham Nash, Pattie Boyd (Harrison'south wife), along with Mike McGear and Jane Asher (McCartney's brother and girlfriend, respectively).[38] The studio setting was designed to reflect the communal attribute of the occasion while also demonstrating the position of influence that the Beatles held amidst their peers, peculiarly post-obit the release of Sgt. Pepper.[54] [nb 4] Many of the invitations were extended through Beatles aides Mal Evans and Tony Bramwell, who had visited various London nightclubs the night before the broadcast.[59]

A colourised frame of McCartney and Lennon performing "All Yous Need Is Love" on Our World. Music journalist Peter Doggett has described the Beatles' performance every bit "one of the strongest visual impressions" from the Summer of Love.[60]

Also among the studio audience were members of the Small Faces[25] and the design commonage the Fool.[61] [nb v] Balloons, flowers, streamers and "Love" graffiti added to the celebratory atmosphere. The Beatles and their entourage were dressed in psychedelic apparel and scarves; in his report on the performance, Barry Miles likened the setting to a medieval gathering, broken just by the presence of mod studio equipment such as large headphones and microphones.[63] According to Michael Frontani, an associate professor of communications, whereas Sgt. Pepper showed the Beatles as artists and "serious musicians", Our World emphasised their identity equally members of the hippie counterculture.[64] [nb 6]

The segment was directed by Derek Burrell-Davis, the head of the BBC's Our Globe projection.[65] Information technology opened with the ring playing "All Yous Need Is Love" for virtually a minute, before Martin, speaking from the studio command room, suggested that the orchestra should take their places for the recording as the tape was rewound.[38] The BBC presenter, Steve Race, appear that the Beatles had but recorded this performance and were about to complete the recording live.[47] In fact, in author John Winn'south clarification, Race's statements were part of the "staged" attribute of the segment, which purported to testify the Beatles at work in the studio: the opening footage of the band (merely rehearsing over the bankroll track) had been filmed earlier, and by the time Martin appeared to exist issuing instructions, the orchestra were already seated in Studio one.[47] [nb 7] The Beatles, accompanied by the orchestra and the studio guests, then performed the entire song, overdubbing onto the pre-recorded rhythm rails. In addition to the lead and bankroll vocals and the orchestra, the alive elements were McCartney'due south bass guitar part, Harrison's guitar solo and Starr's drums.[39] [66] In the opinion of music critic Richie Unterberger, the functioning of "All You Demand Is Dearest" is "the best footage of the Beatles in the psychedelic period" and "captures Flower Power at its zenith, with plenty irreverence to avoid pomposity, what with the sandwich boards of lyrics, the florid wearable and decor, and celebrity guests".[67]

Terminal overdubs [edit]

We were big enough to command an audience of that size, and it was for love. It was for love and bloody peace. Information technology was a fabled fourth dimension. I even get excited now when I realise that's what information technology was for. Peace and dearest, people putting flowers in guns.[24]

– Ringo Starr, 2000

Lennon, affecting indifference, was said to be nervous nigh the broadcast, given the potential size of the international Tv set audience. Later on 25 June, dissatisfied with his singing, he re-recorded the solo verses for employ on the unmarried.[39] [66] On 26 June, in EMI's Studio two, Lennon'southward vocal was treated with ADT,[68] and Starr overdubbed a drum curl at the starting time of the track, replacing a tambourine function.[66] [69]

The programme was shown in black-and-white since colour telly had yet to embark broadcasting in Britain and well-nigh of the world. The Beatles' footage was colourised, based on photographs of the upshot, for the 1995 documentary The Beatles Anthology.[70] Over the documentary'due south end credits, a snippet of studio conversation from the 25 June overdubbing session includes Lennon telling Martin: "I'm set to sing for the world, George, if you tin just requite me the bankroll …"[71] The color version of the band'south Our Earth appearance too appears on the Beatles' 2022 video compilation 1.[72]

Release and reception [edit]

"All Y'all Need Is Love" was issued in the UK on seven July 1967, on EMI'due south Parlophone label, with "Baby, You're a Rich Man" as the B-side.[73] The US release, on Capitol Records, took place on 17 July.[74] In his contemporary review for Melody Maker, Nick Jones said the Beatles represented the "progressive avant-garde" in their arroyo to singles releases, and that "All You Need Is Love" was "another milestone in their very phenomenal career". He described the song as a "cool, calculated contagious Beatles singsong" that was more immediate than "Strawberry Fields Forever", and concluded: "The message is 'love' and I hope everyone in the whole broad world manages to get it."[75] The single entered the Record Retailer chart (subsequently the UK Singles Nautical chart) at number 2 before topping the listings for three weeks.[76] In the United states, it topped the Billboard Hot 100 for a calendar week.[77] [78] The song was a number 1 striking in many other countries.[38] [79] Information technology was also the subject of a copyright dispute between EMI and KPM, the publisher of "In the Mood", subsequently in July. Since Martin had not checked the copyright status of Miller's piece earlier incorporating it into the coda, EMI were obliged to pay royalties to KPM.[39] On 11 September, "All Yous Need Is Love" was certified Gold by the Recording Industry Clan of America.[eighty]

The Aegean Sea, off the declension of Hellenic republic. In the weeks post-obit the single's release, the Beatles holidayed on the Aegean in search of an island on which to constitute a commune in the manner of Aldous Huxley.[81]

The unmarried coincided with the summit of the Beatles' popularity and influence during the 1960s, following the release of Sgt. Pepper.[82] In his retrospective feature on the song in Rolling Stone, Gavin Edwards writes that "All Y'all Need Is Love" provided "the sing-song anthem for the Summer of Dear, with a sentiment that was unproblematic but profound".[38] According to historian David Simonelli, such was the band's international influence, it was the song that formally announced the inflow of flower ability ideology as a mainstream concept.[83] The Beatles followed upward the utopian spirit of Our World in their activities over July and August,[84] during their first summer gratuitous of tour commitments.[85] In late July, the band investigated the possibility of buying a Greek island with a view to setting up a hippie-manner district for themselves[86] and members of their inner circle.[87] Subsequently sailing around the Aegean Sea and approving a location on the island of Leslo,[87] the Beatles decided confronting the idea and returned to London.[88] [89] In early Baronial,[90] Harrison and a small entourage made a well-publicised visit to the international hippie capital letter of Haight-Ashbury, in San Francisco.[7] [91]

Writing in 2001, Peter Doggett said that the Beatles' performance on Our World "remains ane of the strongest visual impressions of the summertime of love";[lx] Womack describes it as "flower power's finest moment".[92] Rolling Stone ranks "All You Demand Is Beloved" 370th on its list of the "500 Greatest Songs of All Time"[93] and 21st on its "100 Greatest Beatles Songs" list.[23] Mojo placed it at number 28 on a similar listing of the all-time Beatles songs. In his commentary for the magazine, producer and musician Dave Stewart admired the track's "jumbled-upward mix of music – marching band and rock'n'gyre" and recalled the Beatles' Our World appearance as "a signal for those [of us] who felt we were trapped in a mental hospital in some suburban town to suspension out".[94] In 2018, the music staff of Fourth dimension Out London ranked "All Yous Need Is Beloved" at number 4 on their list of the all-time Beatles songs.[95]

In November 1967, "All You lot Need Is Dear" was included on the American LP version of Magical Mystery Tour,[96] together with the band's other singles tracks from that year.[97] Information technology was besides included on the Yellow Submarine soundtrack album, released in January 1969.[98] As a statement on the power of universal love, the song served as the moral in the Yellow Submarine motion picture;[99] [100] information technology plays over a scene where Lennon'southward character defeats the Bluish Meanies by throwing the word "Honey" at their evil Flying Glove.[101] [nb 8] The vocal is besides featured in Cirque du Soleil's show Love, based on the songs of the Beatles. It was sequenced as the closing track of the 2006 soundtrack album.[68] [nb nine]

Cultural responses and legacy [edit]

[edit]

A demonstrator offers a flower to war machine policemen during an anti-Vietnam War demonstration in October 1967 (photo by Marc Riboud). "All You lot Need Is Love" provided an anthem for the flower power movement.

In a 1981 article on the musical and societal developments of 1967, sociomusicologist Simon Frith described "All You Need Is Love" as a "genuinely moving song" and said that, further to the bear on of Sgt. Pepper, the international broadcast confirmed "the Beatles' evangelical role" in a year when "it seemed the whole world was waiting for something new, and the power of music was across doubt."[103] Psychiatrist and New Left advocate R.D. Laing wrote about the song'due south gimmicky appeal:

The times fitted [the Beatles] like a glove. Everyone was getting the feel of the world as a global hamlet – as us, 1 species. The whole human being race was becoming unified under the shadow of death ... One of the most heartening things about the Beatles was that they gave expression to a shared sense of celebration around the earth, a sense of the same sensibility.[104]

Doyle Greene writes that because of its presentation every bit the conclusion to Our Globe, "All You Need Is Love" provided "a distinctly political argument". He says that the vocal was "selling peace" on a programme that aimed to foster international agreement in a climate of Cold War hostility, the Vietnam War and revolutionary unrest in the 3rd World.[16] By contrast, NME critics Roy Carr and Tony Tyler detected self-parody in the vocal, saying that the Beatles sought to debunk their elevated status during the Summer of Love.[105]

Co-ordinate to author Jon Wiener, "All You lot Need Is Love" served equally "the anthem of flower ability" that summertime simply likewise, like Sgt. Pepper, highlighted the ideological gulf between the predominantly white hippie movement and the increasingly political ghetto culture in the US.[106] Wiener says that the song's pacifist agenda infuriated many student radicals from the New Left and that these detractors "continued to denounce [Lennon] for it for the rest of his life".[107] [nb x] He as well writes that, in summer 1967, "links between the counterculture and the New Left remained murky", since a full dialogue regarding politics and rock music was nevertheless a twelvemonth away and would only exist inspired by Lennon'southward 1968 song "Revolution".[110]

In the mid 1970s, co-ordinate to Carr and Tyler, it was still "impossible" to hear the kickoff of the French national anthem without launching into "All Y'all Need Is Love", still even a contrite "reformed hippie" could "bellow tunelessly forth with this glorious, irreverent single without any real embarrassment – a mensurate of its internal strength and immovability".[105]

Retrospective criticism [edit]

Perhaps in the Sixties we were naive and like children and afterward everyone went back to their rooms and said, "We didn't get a wonderful world of flowers and peace." … Crying for it wasn't enough. The thing the Sixties did was show united states the possibility and the responsibility nosotros all had.[111]

– John Lennon, 1980

In the decades post-obit the tape'southward release, Beatles biographers and music journalists criticised the lyrics as naive and simplistic and detected a smugness in the message; the song'due south musical content was similarly dismissed as unimaginative.[112] Ian MacDonald viewed it as "one of The Beatles' less deserving hits" and, in its apparently chaotic production, typical of the band's cocky-indulgent work immediately after Sgt. Pepper.[45] Regarding the vocal's message, MacDonald writes:

During the materialistic Eighties, this vocal'south title was the butt of cynics, at that place being, evidently, any number of boosted things needed to sustain life on earth. Information technology should, perchance, exist pointed out that this tape was not conceived as a blueprint for a successful career. "All yous demand is love" is a transcendental statement, every bit true on its level as the principle of investment on the level of the stock exchange. In the idealistic perspective of 1967 – the polar reverse of 1987 – its title makes perfect sense.[113]

Writing in 1988, author and critic Tim Riley identified the rails'due south "internal contradictions (positivisms expressed with negatives)" and "bloated cocky-confidence ('it's easy')" as qualities that rendered it as "the naive reply to 'A Day in the Life'".[114] By contrast, Mark Hertsgaard considers "All You lot Need Is Love" to be among the Beatles' finest songs and 1 of the few highlights amidst their recordings from the Magical Mystery TourYellow Submarine era.[xi] In his opinion, Lennon'southward detractors fail to discern betwixt "shallow and utopian" when ridiculing the song as socially irrelevant, and he adds: "one may besides mutter that Martin Luther Rex was a poor singer as criticize Lennon on fine points of political strategy; his role was the Poet, not the Political Organizer."[112] [nb 11]

Writing in 2017, Ludovic Hunter-Tilney of the Financial Times said that the song "appears hopelessly naive 50 years on" yet its espousal of global connectedness had go increasingly relevant. In his view, through Our World, "'All You Need Is Love' marked a new chapter in the world'southward colonisation past telecommunication", and its message inspired the sentiments backside "Beloved Trumps Hate", displayed on placards protesting Donald Trump'due south 2022 U.s. presidential win, and the One Love Manchester benefit concert.[115]

Validity of message [edit]

In Granada Television's 1987 documentary It Was Twenty Years Ago Today, commemorating two decades since Sgt. Pepper and the Summer of Beloved, several of the interviewees were asked whether they still believed that "Love is all you demand".[116] Harrison was the only one who unequivocally agreed with the sentiment.[117] Asked why this was, he told Marking Ellen of Q mag: "They all said All You Need Is Love but yous also need such-and-such else. Just … dear is consummate cognition. If we all had total noesis, then we would have complete honey and, on that basis, everything is taken care of. It'due south a police of nature."[117] [nb 12]

In 2009, George Vaillant, the chief investigator of the Grant Study, which tracked 268 Harvard undergraduates for a period of 80 years with the goal of finding what factors led to longevity, said that happiness had a stiff correlation to close relationships, summarising: "Happiness is love. Full cease."[118] The CBC reported that the "[Grant] written report proves Beatles right: All You Need is Dearest."[119]

In popular civilization [edit]

  • During the Yes campaign of the Pablo Picasso purchase referendum of 1967, the slogan "All nosotros need is Pablo" was used in reference to the song.[120]
  • In Feb 1968, "All You Need Is Love" was played in the "Fall Out" episode of the Television serial The Prisoner, directed past Patrick McGoohan. Information technology was a rare case of the Beatles licensing their music for use in another artist'due south motion-picture show or television projection.[121]
  • Tony Palmer titled his 17-part television series All You Need Is Dear: The Story of Pop Music after the Beatles song.[122] The series, which first aired in 1977, included an episode ("Mighty Skilful") dedicated to the band.[123]
  • In 1978, the Rutles parodied "All You Demand Is Love" in their vocal "Honey Life"[98] and titled their television film satirising the Beatles' history All You Demand Is Cash. According to New York Times journalist Marc Spitz, writing in 2013, this title was "really an assail" on the commercialisation of rock music by the belatedly 1970s.[124]
  • Harrison showed his enduring admiration for the song by referencing it in his 1981 tribute to Lennon, "All Those Years Agone".[125]
  • Bob Geldof said he wrote the 1984 Ring Aid charity single "Do They Know It's Christmas?" out of a wish to create "something that could be sung all around the world, like 'All You Need Is Dearest'". He likewise credited the Beatles' Our World operation as part of his inspiration for staging Live Aid in 1985.[115]
  • At Live Aid on thirteen July 1985, Elvis Costello performed "All You Need Is Beloved"[126] before a tv audition estimated at up to one.nine billion.[127] Costello introduced information technology as an "old Northern English folk song"[128] and sang with a "vitriolic snarl", in Riley'southward clarification, that suggested "how far there withal was to go rather than how far we'd come" in terms of realising the vocal'south message.[129]
  • "All You Need Is Beloved" was part of Queen Elizabeth 2's entrance music at the official millennium celebrations on 31 December 1999.[130] The Beatles' recording was played just before the midnight festivities at the Millennium Dome in London.[131] In 2002, the song was performed past choirs beyond Britain during the queen's Golden Jubilee celebrations.[130]
  • To the dismay of many purists, a cover version of the vocal was used in a 2007 ad for Procter & Gamble'due south Luvs baby production brand.[130]
  • In 2009, Global Beatles Day was founded as an international celebration of the Beatles' music and social bulletin.[132] The issue takes place on 25 June each year in memory of the Our World performance of the song.[132] [133]
  • In October 2021, American singer Katy Perry released a cover of "All You Need Is Love" for a Gap holiday advertisement.[134] [135]

Personnel [edit]

According to Ian MacDonald,[42] except where noted:

The Beatles

  • John Lennon – lead and backing vocals, harpsichord, banjo
  • Paul McCartney – bass, double bass, backing vocals
  • George Harrison – lead guitar, violin, backing vocals
  • Ringo Starr – drums

Boosted participants

  • George Martin – piano, orchestral arrangement, production
  • Mike Vickers – conductor
  • Sidney Sax, Patrick Halling, Eric Bowie, John Ronayne – violins[136]
  • Lionel Ross, Jack Holmes – cellos[136]
  • Rex Morris, Don Honeywill – tenor saxophones
  • David Bricklayer – trumpet
  • Stanley Woods – trumpet, flugelhorn[39]
  • Evan Watkins, Harry Spain – trombones
  • Jack Emblow – accordion
  • Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, Eric Clapton, Marianne Faithfull, Jane Asher, Pattie Boyd, Mike McGear, Keith Moon, Graham Nash, Hunter Davies, Gary Walker and others – background vocals

Charts and certifications [edit]

Notes [edit]

  1. ^ McCartney also offered "Hello, Goodbye" for consideration.[12]
  2. ^ Lennon had also experimented with interpolating "She'll Exist Coming 'Round the Mountain" during the coda.[39]
  3. ^ Photos of the band wearing these text boards were used on the single's picture sleeve in Italy and Nihon.[50] The Italian artwork included the Our Globe logo and, for record collectors, became the nigh sought-after of all the international sleeves for the single.[51]
  4. ^ The idea to pic the performance in the company of their friends and fellow artists reprised the orchestral overdubbing session for "A Mean solar day in the Life" in February 1967,[55] [56] when the Beatles had hosted a happening-way upshot at EMI's Studio 1.[57] MacDonald cites a television receiver operation by Pink Floyd of their June 1967 single "See Emily Play", when the band were "surrounded past a kaftan-clad crowd of beatific followers", as a precedent.[58]
  5. ^ Starr recalled that his outfit was designed by the Fool especially for the event. It included a yellow sequin jacket with a fur collar and edging, and rings of chaplet around his cervix; he said that together "it weighed a ton."[62]
  6. ^ Among a number of placards featuring the word "love" translated into a variety of languages, one sign read: "Come up Dorsum Milly". This was a plea to an aunt of McCartney's who was in Commonwealth of australia visiting her son and grandchildren.[38]
  7. ^ In a tone that Winn terms "facetious", Race announced that "The Beatles get on all-time with symphony men"[47] and Martin was "the musical brain behind all the Beatles' records".[56] In his article on the broadcast, for Rolling Stone in 2014, Gavin Edwards comments: "Note how as late as 1967, the institutional vocalisation of the BBC was trying to make the Beatles more palatable past challenge their affinity with classical musicians."[38]
  8. ^ In November 1967, Emerick prepared an extended version of "All Yous Need Is Dear", lasting 4:30,[68] for its appearance in Yellow Submarine.[102] Although the song's duration is only two:42 in the film, the remix is evident from the inclusion of an extra chorus from which Emerick cut the saxophone riffs.[68]
  9. ^ Remixed by Giles and George Martin, this version includes elements from "Baby, Yous're a Rich Homo", "Sgt. Pepper'southward Lonely Hearts Order Band", "Skillful Night" and The Beatles' Third Christmas Tape.[68]
  10. ^ When considering the isle district scheme, Lennon and his bandmates were similarly oblivious to the political upheaval in Greece, three months later the land had become a fascist state.[86] [108] At the fourth dimension, he told the Beatles' official biographer, Hunter Davies: "I'm not worried well-nigh the political situation in Greece, as long every bit it doesn't affect united states. I don't care if the government is all fascist or communist."[109]
  11. ^ For his role, Lennon said in a 1971 interview: "I retrieve if you get down to basics, any the problem is, information technology'southward usually to do with love. Then I recall 'All Yous Demand Is Dearest' is a true statement ... Information technology doesn't hateful that all you take to exercise is put on a phoney smiling or wear a flower apparel and it'south gonna exist alright ... I'thousand talking about existent dearest ... Dear is appreciation of other people and allowing them to be. Love is assuasive somebody to be themselves, and that'southward what we practice need."[12]
  12. ^ In The Beatles Album, Harrison describes "All You Demand Is Love" as "a subtle bit of PR for God".[12] [67]

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External links [edit]

  • Full lyrics for the song at the Beatles' official website
  • The Beatles – All You Need Is Beloved on YouTube

franklinthemblent.blogspot.com

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/All_You_Need_Is_Love

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